Strongylocentrotus
purpuratus Genes in Development: Cell-type
specific genes
Spec2c
Function
Spec2c is the aboral ectoderm specific gene.
It codes for a calcium-binding protein from the troponin
C superfamily (Xiang et al., 1988).
The function of this protein is unknown, its accumulation
in the aboral ectoderm cells marks a commitment to a
pathway of histospecific differentiation in the embryo (Gan et al., 1993).
Protein
Spec2c is a calcium-binding proteins
with the molecular mass of 14,000-17,000 Da (Xiang et al., 1988).
SWISS_PROT: P04111
Subcellular location
Expression Pattern
mRNA level
Temporal accumulation*
Method: RNA blot hybridization
Reference: Hardin et al., 1988
Stage
Egg
Cleavage
Hatching blastula
Midgastrula
Pluteus
Level
-
-
-
+
+
* The probe was specific for Spec2c, Spec2a and other Spec2 related transcripts.
Significant accumulation of Spec2c, Spec2a and related
Spec2 transcripts is not seen until the gastrula stage
and by pluteus stage Spec2a/Spec2c messages decreased
to about 65% of their peak abundance.
Spatial localization*
Method: in situ hybridization
Reference: Hardin et al., 1988
Stage
18 hr hatching blastula
22 hr mesenchyme blastula
44 hr late gastrula
60 hr prism/pluteus
75 hr pluteus
Tissue
-
AE
AE
AE
AE
*Spec2c probe hybridizes to both the Spec2c/Spec2a and
Spec2d subfamilies, however authors believe that in situ
hybridizations with this probe monitor primary the much
more abundant Spec2a/Spec2c transcripts.